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[+] Skrypt bash - Instrukcja warunkowa if

: 10 czerwca 2011, 13:04
autor: 3k51t
Witam,

mam problem se skryptem, który napisałem do obsługi oprogramowania CFD.

Kod skryptu:

Kod: Zaznacz cały

 
#!/bin/sh

ver="ver: 1.0  09.06.2011"			# version of the script

backup="yes"					# make backup of current files
test_installation="yes"				# test Edge binary files
PBS="yes"					# linux cluster PBS queuing

edge_path=/home/krzych/Programy/edge-solver-5.2.0

case_name="case_name"				# name of current case
mesh_name="mesh_name"				# name of current mesh

job_path=`pwd`					# job path of current case

np=1						# number of procesors calculations
						# =1 for sequential calculation
						# >1 for parallel calculation

filetest() {
  if [ ! -f $1 ]
    then
       echo "** File " $1 "NOT found !!!! **"; error=1;
    else
       echo "** File " $1 "found **";
    fi
}

if [[ $backup == "yes" ]]
 then
  echo ""
  echo "################################# Backup ##################################"
  echo ""
  time=`date +%Y-%m-%d`
  mkdir backup_$time
  pwd
  cp -vr * backup_$time
  cd backup_$time
  rm -fr backup_$time
  cd ..
  tar -czf backup_$time.tgz backup_$time
  rm -fr backup_$time
  echo ""
  echo "############################## End of Backup ##############################"
  echo ""
 else
  echo ""
  echo "############################# Skipping Backup #############################"
  echo ""
fi
if [[ $test_installation == "yes" ]]
 then
  echo ""
  echo "######################## Testing your Installation ########################"
  echo ""
  if [ bound ] || [ -x $edge_path/bin/bound ]
   then
    echo "Boundary conditions subroutine:			OK"
   else
    echo "Your PATH environment variable must be set to the installation directory
          in order to run Edge 5.2."
    exit
  fi
  if [ preprocessor ] || [ -x $edge_path/bin/preprocessor ]
   then
    echo "Preprocessor subroutine:				OK"
   else
    echo "Your PATH environment variable must be set to the installation directory
          in order to run Edge 5.2."
    exit
  fi
  if [ edge_run ] || [ -x $edge_path/bin/edge_run ]
   then
    echo "Sequential solver:					OK"
   else
    echo "Your PATH environment variable must be set to the installation directory
          in order to run Edge 5.2."
    exit
  fi
  if [ edge_mpi_run ] || [ -x $edge_path/bin/edge_mpi_run ]
   then
    echo "Parallel solver:					OK"
   else
    echo "Your PATH environment variable must be set to the installation directory
          in order to run Edge 5.2."
   exit
  fi
  echo ""
  echo "List the contents of an FFA-format file:"
  ffalist -n $edge_path/share/examples/edge/rae_euler/mesh.bmsh
  echo ""
  echo "############################### End of test ###############################"
  echo ""
fi
echo ""
echo "################################ File check ###############################"
echo ""
filetest $case_name.aboc
filetest $case_name.ainp
filetest $case_name.bedg
filetest $case_name.bmsh
echo ""
echo "############################ End of file check ############################"
echo ""
if [[ $PBS == "yes" ]]
 then
  if [[ $np == 1 ]]
   then
    cd $PBS_O_WORKDIR
    pwd
    cp -vr * $TMPDIR
    cd $TMPDIR
    pwd
    cat $PBS_NODEFILE
    echo " Sequential computation with $np processors"
    edge_run $case_name.ainp
    mkdir $PBS_O_WORKDIR/results
    cp -vr * $PBS_O_WORKDIR/results
   else
    cd $PBS_O_WORKDIR
    pwd
    cp -vr * $TMPDIR
    cd $TMPDIR
    pwd
    cat $PBS_NODEFILE
    echo " Parallel computation with $np processors"
    edge_mpi_run $case_name.ainp $np
    mkdir $PBS_O_WORKDIR/results
    cp -vr * $PBS_O_WORKDIR/results
  fi
 else
  if [[ $np == 1 ]]
   then
    echo " Sequential computation with $np processors"
    edge_run $case_name.ainp
   else
    echo " Parallel computation with $np processors"
    edge_mpi_run $case_name.ainp $np
  fi
fi
 
Gdy uruchamiam go na moim komputerze zwraca błędy w warunkach IF:

Kod: Zaznacz cały

krzych@debian:~/Skrypty$ ./run_edge_solver.sh 
./run_edge_solver.sh: 50: [[: not found

############################# Skipping Backup #############################

./run_edge_solver.sh: 94: [[: not found

################################ File check ###############################

** File  case_name.aboc NOT found !!!! **
** File  case_name.ainp NOT found !!!! **
** File  case_name.bedg NOT found !!!! **
** File  case_name.bmsh NOT found !!!! **

############################ End of file check ############################

./run_edge_solver.sh: 140: [[: not found
./run_edge_solver.sh: 140: [[: not found
 Parallel computation with 1 processors
file case_name.ainp is not readable
 
Co ciekawe, na klastrze działa bez problemu. Powoduje to straszne zamieszanie jeżeli chodzi o pracę z tym plikiem.

Wygląda na to, jakbym miał jakiś problem z interpreterem BASH. Nawet przeinstalowałem pakiety:

Kod: Zaznacz cały

bash
bash-completion
gnome-terminal
gnome-terminal-data
Niestety to nie pomogło. Mój plik .bashrc wygląda następująco:

Kod: Zaznacz cały

# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples

# If not running interactively, don't do anything
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return

# don't put duplicate lines in the history. See bash(1) for more options
# don't overwrite GNU Midnight Commander's setting of `ignorespace'.
HISTCONTROL=$HISTCONTROL${HISTCONTROL+:}ignoredups
# ... or force ignoredups and ignorespace
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth

# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend

# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)

# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize

# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
#[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"

# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
    debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi

# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
    xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac

# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes

if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
    if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
	# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
	# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
	# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
	color_prompt=yes
    else
	color_prompt=
    fi
fi

if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt

# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
    PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
    ;;
*)
    ;;
esac

# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
    test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
    alias ls='ls --color=auto'
    #alias dir='dir --color=auto'
    #alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'

    #alias grep='grep --color=auto'
    #alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
    #alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi

# some more ls aliases
#alias ll='ls -l'
#alias la='ls -A'
#alias l='ls -CF'

# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.

if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
    . ~/.bash_aliases
fi

# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if [ -f /etc/bash_completion ] && ! shopt -oq posix; then
    . /etc/bash_completion
fi

# Edge Solver 5.2.0

PATH=$PATH:/home/krzych/Programy/edge-solver-5.2.0/bin

#LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/home/krzych/Programy/edge-solver-5.2.0/lib/lapack-3.3.1/lib

# OpenFOAM

#. /opt/openfoam171/etc/bashrc
 
Jakiś czas temu (około miesiąca) skrypt działał bez najmniejszych problemów.

Specyfikacja systemowa:

uname -a

Kod: Zaznacz cały

Linux debian 2.6.38-2-amd64 #1 SMP Sun May 8 13:51:57 UTC 2011 x86_64 GNU/Linux
 
Debian Testing “Wheezy” - aktualizowany gdy tylko pojawiają się poprawki.

source.list

Kod: Zaznacz cały

# 

#~~~~~~Wheezy~~~~~~#
deb http://ftp.pl.debian.org/debian/ testing main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.pl.debian.org/debian/ testing main non-free contrib
deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib non-free

#~~~~~~Opera~~~~~~#
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ testing non-free

#~~~~~~Debian-multimedia~~~~~~#
deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org testing main non-free
deb-src http://www.debian-multimedia.org testing main non-free

#~~~~~~OpenFoam~~~~~~#
deb http://www.openfoam.com/download/ubuntu lucid main

deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/nikount/orta-desktop/ubuntu lucid main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/nikount/orta-desktop/ubuntu lucid main

Bardzo proszę o pomoc, nie mam zielonego pojęcia co się u mnie namieszało. Z góry dziękuję za wszelkie konstruktywne uwagi.

Pozdrawiam
Alth

: 10 czerwca 2011, 15:50
autor: goofy
Zamiast

Kod: Zaznacz cały

#!/bin/sh
sprobuj

Kod: Zaznacz cały

#!/bin/bash

: 10 czerwca 2011, 20:30
autor: 3k51t
goofy pisze:Zamiast

Kod: Zaznacz cały

#!/bin/sh
sprobuj

Kod: Zaznacz cały

#!/bin/bash

Pomogło! Pytanie tylko dlaczego wcześniej działało bez problemu z:

Kod: Zaznacz cały

#!/bin/sh
Na klastrze działa zarówno z:

Kod: Zaznacz cały

#!/bin/sh
jak i z:

Kod: Zaznacz cały

#!/bin/bash
Tak czy inaczej wielkie dzięki!

: 10 czerwca 2011, 21:50
autor: pyrion
/bin/sh jest tylko aliasem i u ciebie odwołuje się prawdopodobnie do /bin/dash. Lepiej w skrypcie definiować konkretnie z czego korzystać, żeby nie było takich problemów.

: 13 czerwca 2011, 14:31
autor: Bastian
Squeeze przeszedł na /bin/dash. Polecam przed aktualizacjami systemu przeczytać changelog.